medicall_editor Before Going, Learn What Diseases are Common in Bali
What diseases are in Bali? Before traveling to Bali, foreign tourists must learn the common diseases there, so they can take precautions to prevent them from getting infected.
Bali is one of the famous islands located in Indonesia. With natural views and beautiful landscapes, the island is popular among many local even international travelers for its tourist destinations. However, besides its beauty, Bali can be a nightmare for some people with a low immune system and their unfamiliarity with the new environment. Just like many developing countries, Indonesia is vulnerable to spread certain diseases. This makes traveling to Bali worrisome, as there is certainly a possibility for tourists to get sick easily while traveling there. Therefore, it is suggested to do some research first about what diseases are in Bali before departure. That way, you can do some preparation to prevent getting sick during your trip.
What Diseases are in Bali?
Getting sick during a vacation can be a problem for your supposed to be fun trip. Prevention or treatment is still possible to cure certain diseases if a person is already infected. Regarding what diseases are in Bali, the following are some diseases that are prone to spread in Bali as well as the treatment:
- Typhoid
One of what diseases are in Bali is Typhoid fever, it is related to a salmonella bacteria called Salmonella typhi. The salmonella bacteria is transmitted by tainted food or water. A person may not realize that they have this disease and can transmit it to other people. This disease has symptoms such as fever, muscle aches, abdominal pain, nausea, and diarrhea or other digestive problems. Bali is considered a high-risk area for typhoid, so vaccination is recommended. Vaccination is highly recommended if you plan to travel for more than 6 weeks or stay in remote areas and small towns. Vaccination is also recommended if you wish to eat from street vendors. On the other hand, if travelers plan to stay in Bali for only a brief time and will only eat and drink in hotels and resorts, then vaccination is not necessary.
- Hepatitis A
Getting vaccines for Hepatitis A is recommended for travelers going to developing countries such as Indonesia and Bali. Hepatitis A is one of what diseases are in Bali, it’s a liver infection and it’s one of the most common travel diseases after diarrhea. Just like typhoid, it is usually transmitted through contaminated food and drink. Contaminated individuals can also transmit this disease through direct contact. For example, if an infected farmer handles your food, then the food will most likely be contaminated as well. Common symptoms of Hepatitis A include fever, nausea, vomiting, and abdominal pain. In rare cases, this disease can lead to serious liver damage.
- Malaria
What diseases are in Bali, one of them is Malaria. The possibility of getting infected with malaria while traveling in Bali is small, hence it’s considered low risk. However, if you plan to stay in rural areas for a long period or do a lot of mountain hiking, then getting malaria prophylaxis can be considered. Unfortunately, there’s no vaccination for malaria. The best prevention against it is to not get bitten by mosquitoes, also wear long sleeves and long pants when you’re hiking.
- Dengue Fever
There are many dengue fever cases found in Bali. Dengue fever is a high-risk disease and can be transmitted through the bite of certain mosquitoes. Unfortunately, vaccines for dengue fever is not available, therefore it’s best to avoid getting bitten by mosquitoes. Dengue fever is similar to flu and very popular in Bali. The Aedes mosquito is responsible for this disease and transmission usually occurs during the daytime. These mosquitoes can be found in crowded areas like the capital of Denpasar. Common symptoms include fever, joint and muscle pain, vomiting, severe headache, and nausea.
- Diarrhea or Bali Belly
What diseases are in Bali, the most popular one is Bali Belly. It’s a term for diarrhea and other digestive problems. It often attacks foreign tourists and travelers in Bali. This illness can occur anytime during your trip. Bali Belly is caused by water and food that are contaminated with bacteria, such as salmonella, escherichia coli, and shigella s. Eating food from street vendors and drinking tap water are the main causes of Bali Belly. This is because of poor hygiene and a humid climate that makes bacteria develop much faster in food. Symptoms of Bali Belly begin with fever, stomach cramps, vomiting, diarrhea and sometimes accompanied by blood.
- Rabies
Rabies is one of what diseases are in Bali, it’s an infection caused by transmission through the bite of an infected animal, usually dogs. The virus can cause death if the virus has reached the brain and central nervous system. Rabies outbreak in 2008 and 2010 raised worries among travelers in Bali. Even though getting rabies vaccination before coming to Bali is not considered necessary, precaution still needs to be done. Getting a rabies vaccine is highly suggested. Bali has a high population of stray dogs and monkeys that may carry the virus, and they could have interaction with tourists. These are good reasons for travelers to get the vaccination as prevention against rabies. In addition, stay away from stray dogs and don’t get too close to them.
Book a doctor to examine your illness at home through Medi-Call Application or simply contact Medi-Call Hotline at +62 81210783387. You can also get rabies vaccination service if you got bitten by an animal suspected of carrying rabies.
